At present, the agreed solution including three: countries should bear the state responsibility for its illegal acts and international compensation responsibility for its dangerous activities prohibited by international law; the operators should bear the liability of civil compensation for the implementation of risk activities. 目前,国际社会公认的解决途径包括国家为其不法行为承担国家责任和为其国际法不加禁止的危险活动承担国际赔偿责任及运营者为其实施的危险活动承担民事赔偿责任三种。